大型泵站主電機調速方式的選擇
龔維明1,陸一忠2,趙培江3,莫岳平4,陸臻輝4
(1 江蘇省江都水利工程管理處,江蘇 揚州 225200;
2 江蘇省防汛防旱指揮部,江蘇 南京 210029;3 蘇州市吳江區(qū)水利局,江蘇 蘇州 215200;
4 揚州大學 水利與能源動力工程學院,江蘇 揚州 225127)
摘 要: 分析了定子變頻調速方式在泵站的應用情況及其優(yōu)缺點;介紹了在風力發(fā)電中獲得大量應用的交流勵磁電機在泵站中應用的可行性;研究了已在自來水廠等獲得成功應用的內反饋調速方式在泵站中的應用前景。提出應在大中型泵站建設與改造中積極推廣應用新型調速方式,以達到節(jié)約投資、節(jié)約能源和提高泵站技術的目的。
關鍵詞: 泵站;變頻調速;交流勵磁電機;內反饋調速
中圖分類號:TM343+.4 文獻標識碼:A 文章編號:1007-3175(2014)01-0029-04
Selection of Main Motor Speed Control Method in Large-Sized Pumping Station
GONG Wei-ming1, LU Yi-zhong2, ZHAO Pei-jiang3, MO Yue-ping4, LU Zhen-hui4
(1 Jiangdu Water Control Project Management Office of Jiangsu Province, Yangzhou 225200, China; 2 Flood and Drought Disaster Prevention Command Office of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210029, China; 3 Wujiang Water Resources Bureau, Suzhou 215200, China;
4 School of Hydraulic, Energy and Power Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China)
Abstract: Analysis was made to the application and its advantages and disadvantages of stator variable frequency speed control method in pumping station. Introduction was made to the feasibility of application for AC excitation motors with a large amount of application in wind power generation in pumping station. This paper studied the application prospect of inner feed-back speed control method which has been successfully applied in tap water supply plants in pumping station. During the building and rebuilding of large-size and mediumsize pumping stations, new type of speed control method was actively popularized, so as to reach investment saving, energy saving and lifting pumping station technology goals.
Key words: pumping station; variable frequency speed control; AC excitation motor; inner-feedback speed control
參考文獻
[1] 仇寶云.大中型水泵裝置理論與關鍵技術[M].北京:中國水利水電出版社,2005.
[2] 李琪, 許建中, 李端明. 我國大中型水泵及配套電動機產品技術性能分析評價[J]. 中國水利,2009(23):22-25.
[3] 莫岳平,黃海田,仇寶云,等.大型泵站變頻調速運行可行性分析[J].大電機技術,2001(2):16-18.
[4] 蔣斌,莫岳平,黃海田.交流勵磁電機在泵站中的應用研究[J].電工電氣,2009(9):37-39.
[5] 聶海亮,秦琦,陳運珍.內饋電機斬波控制調速技術在水行業(yè)中的應用[J].變頻器世界,2005(1):132-135.
[6] 徐鵬飛.基于PWM逆變器的內反饋串級調速系統研究[D].揚州:揚州大學,2013.
[7] 郭建軍.串級調速的發(fā)展與現狀[J].裝備制造技術,2008(7):110-111.